Skip to main content

Beyond the Page

Unjust Deeds: The History of Racial Covenants in Dane County with Dane County Historical Society

Image
1937 Home Owners Loan Corportation map of Madison. Areas with more "negroes or foreign-born" are marked in red for "highest risk."

Historical Presentation

For most of the 20th century, racial covenants were an insidious tool used nationwide to segregate whites from Blacks and other minorities in America's burgeoning suburbs and residential neighborhoods. Racial covenants were clauses inserted into property deeds to prevent non-Whites and non-Christians from buying or occupying land. Although no longer valid or enforceable, they can still be found in the land deeds of almost every American community, including Dane County.